A study
completed last year that found that over 60% of Los Angeles-area 6th-graders
had witnessed or experienced more than one event that could be considered
traumatic, according to the 4LAKids
Blog. The study ruled out vicarious acts of violence, such as television,
focusing on questions like “How often has someone said they were going to hurt
you?” or “how many time over the past year have you been punched or hit by
someone?”
While some
of the affirmative answers, no doubt, referred to fights with friends or
siblings, the data should not be taken lightly, nor should this been seen as a
problem unique to Los Angeles. Traumatic experiences can significantly affect a
child’s ability to focus, concentrate and participate in school activities, and
can lead to chronic depression, PTST and even suicide. Many of these children are
experiencing ongoing traumas that are harming their mental health, as well as their
academic success.
There have
numerous times in my own teaching career when I have referred students for
outside services because the effects of their trauma were so obvious. At my first
school in a low income San Francisco neighborhood, I had at least one student
per month who sat in the back of class with her head down crying. I have had
several students who were jumped outside of school. I had one student who
witnessed his father murder his mother and another who witnessed a stranger
murder his father. I had a student who had seizures whenever her mother was
binging on crack. I had dozens of students affected by the San Bruno PG&E
explosion, many who were made homeless and one who died. Rape, molestation and
abuse at home or in their communities are not uncommon.
The good
news is that The Los Angeles Unified School District’s mental health department,
along with several partners (UCLA, USC, Rand Corp., and the National Child
Traumatic Stress Network), recently received a $2.4-million grant to help
students exposed to traumatic events. The money is a drop in the bucket, but
could provide the seed for better monitoring and intervention in the future.
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