Image from Flickr, by DonkeyHotey |
With the country moving ever closer to
the “fiscal cliff,” the Obama Administration is doing everything it can to
strike a “grand bargain” that appeases the ruling elite. The grand bargain is a
euphemism for an austerity package that will maintain low taxes for the wealthy
and subsidies for their business by slashing social spending and services that
help keep the rest of the country from sinking further into poverty.
Union leaders met with the president
on Tuesday to give their support for his plan which will include large cuts to
social programs like Medicare, Medicaid, Social Security, food stamps and other
welfare programs, the WSWS
reported this week. Because there is broad support for most of these programs,
the President is depending on the unions to help quell popular opposition and
avert the kinds of protests and mass discontent seen in Greece, Spain, Portugal
and the UK.
While the unions have claimed they are
fighting to protect American workers from austerity, their actions indicate
that their actual goal is to sell the president’s scam as a good deal for their
members. AFL-CIO President Richard
Trumka, for example, said his organization was committed to making sure that
the middle class and workers don’t end up “paying the tab for a party that we
didn’t get to,” and he asserted that the president had the same commitment. Also
present at the meeting were Mary Kay Henry, head of the Service Employees
International Union (SEIU), Lee Saunders of the American Federation of State,
County and Municipal Employees (AFSCME), and Dennis Van Roekel, president of
the National Education Association (NEA). Mary Kay Henry said “We expect to
have the president’s back on the agenda that the voters just declared support
for. The president has always said he needs a movement behind his mandate.”
Unions Have President’s Back (As He Attacks
the Middle and Working Classes)
In 2011 Obama proposed a
deficit-reduction plan that would have raised the eligibility age for Medicare,
cut Medicare benefits, reduced Social Security benefits, slashed Medicaid, and
reduced tax deductions for the middle and working classes. According to the WSWS,
William Daley (White House chief of staff when Obama first proposed this “grand
bargain”) told Bloomberg News that this would be Obama’s starting point for the
next round of negotiations with Republicans. To make matters worse, the
extension on unemployment benefits will automatically expire on January 1,
ending payments to over 2 million unemployed workers and Obama has said nothing
about how (or if) he would avert this disaster.
The “bargain” in this Grand Bargain is
Obama’s insistence that taxes must be raised on those earning more than
$250,000 per year. However, he has indicated that he would be willing to
consider other ways of increasing revenue from the wealthy, like maintaining
current tax rates, but decreasing deductions. In either case, the rich earn
most of their income through capital gains, which are taxed at the relatively
low rate of 15%. Thus many, like Mitt Romney, end up paying a far lower
effective rate than the majority of Americans (who earn most or all of their
income through salaries) and will continue to do so even if Obama wins approval
for tax increases on the wealthy.
Further evidence that Obama is
planning austerity for the majority of Americans comes from a secret document
leaked last week to Meet the Press. The document indicates that in 2011 Obama
proposed over two dollars in cuts for every dollar in increased revenue ($2.8 trillion in cuts and $1.2 trillion in
tax increases), setting the
stage for raising the debt ceiling and the automatic spending cuts that
comprise the “fiscal cliff.” The document revealed that Obama was willing to
cut TRICARE (health insurance for the military and veterans) and to lower tax
rates for business and for the wealthy. The document also suggested cutting
Medicare by $250 billion between 2012 and 2021 and by $800 billion between 2022
and 2031. It proposed cutting Social Security payments by $112 billion over the
next 10 years and cutting veterans’ disability payments by $24 billion. It also
suggested slashing $11 billion from military retirement and $33 billion from
benefits for retired federal employees, as well as $2 billion from nutrition
assistance, $4 billion from flood insurance and $10 billion from higher
education.
All this sounds exactly like an
attempt to make American workers pay the tab for a party they didn’t attend.
The Republicans have refused to sign off on any tax increases for the wealthy
and Obama has indicated he would be willing to lower their tax liability. A few
Republicans, like Mitch McConnell, have indicated they might accept a cap on
deductions in exchange for cuts to entitlements (e.g., slashing Medicare and
Social Security) and Obama has indicated he is open to this. In the end, the
rich will sacrifice little or nothing toward closing the federal deficit, which
will be subsidized almost entirely by reductions in services and programs that
benefit the majority. Yet the deficit is almost entirely a byproduct of gifts
to the wealthy, like subsidies to defense contractors, oil and coal companies,
and big Agri-business; bailouts of banks; and tax breaks for the wealthy and
their businesses.
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