Collage based on images by Gilberto Filho and albertopg123 |
More than
half of California's schools met their statewide testing goals in 2012, the
highest number ever, according to the education department. State Superintendent
Tom Torlakson said 53% of schools met or surpassed the Academic Performance
Index target score of 800 this year, a 4% increase from last year, according to
KTVU. The scores can range from 200 to
1,000, so a target score of 800 is pretty good.
Ten years
ago, only 20% of schools met their target score. Over the past decade, schools
across the state, at all grade levels, have seen their scores rise
dramatically. These gains have occurred despite the fact that funding has been
slashed, programs cut, teachers laid off, and course offerings reduced. In
other words, teacher productivity and quality have been increasing (assuming
you believe that teaching to the test is the hallmark of good teaching).
The sad
reality is that schools are now driven more by test scores than almost anything
else. Teachers are getting better at getting kids to score higher on these
tests. However, they are getting better at it because they have been forced to
give up instructional time for test preparation and administration and because
they have been threatened with mass layoffs, school closures and privatization
of their schools if they did not improve test scores.
Of course,
higher test scores do not mean children are learning more. On the contrary,
more tests and test preparation translate into less time for critical and
creative thinking. It also leads to more stress and anxiety for children and
less exploration and fun, which in turn may be helping to turn more kids off to
school.
On the other
hand, greater testing, accountability, tedium, obedience and regimentation do
serve to prepare children for the types of jobs that are available. So maybe we
are doing them a service after all.
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